2020 YEAR IN REVIEW

The year 2020 was dominated by news about the Covid-19 outbreak and world-wide lockdowns. Experts at CIFOR-ICRAF were quick to point out ways that healthy trees and forests could help “build back better” post-pandemic to prevent future zoonotic disease outbreaks, mend a broken food system, slow accelerating climate change, boost biodiversity, improve ecosystem resilience and promote health for people and the planet.

On this page you will find highlights of our achievements in 2020, which speak to our ongoing commitment to advancing human well-being, equity and environmental integrity.


Publications

CIFOR-ICRAF principles for successful tree planting

Meeting the food security challenge for nine billion people in 2050: What impact on forests?

Fostering natural forest regeneration on former agricultural land through economic and policy interventions

Where are the women? A review and conceptual framework for addressing gender equity in charcoal value chains in Sub-Saharan Africa

Human activities link fruit bat presence to Ebola virus disease outbreaks

Asynchronous carbon sink saturation in African and Amazonian tropical forests

Forests news

How nature steps in to refill ‘empty forests’

Peatlands as a safe haven for rare and threatened biodiversity

Q+A: Nutri-scapes Transformative Partnership Platform a recipe for better nutrition

How tree growing can mitigate environmental impact of displacement

Tree planting critical, but can’t fix climate change on its own

Agroforestry ‘basins’ stir up big benefits for women in Kenya drylands

Videos

  • Elikya, l’enfant de la forêt (version en lingala)

    Elikya, a young boy in Yangambi, Democratic Republic of Congo, embarks on a quest to save the forests and biodiversity of his village from human destruction.

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  • INDONESIA’S SECRET FORESTS: Underground water world

    In Java’s cultural heartland, a hidden world of caverns, clear water and mysterious creatures has created an ecosystem like no other. Sculpted by water over millions of years, this subterranean system is a magnet for adventure seekers and a key reservoir for local communities. But erosion, pollution and overuse threaten to contaminate the water and harm the unusual geological formations.

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  • International Day of Forests

    As a new decade begins, social and economic initiatives backed by sound government policies are key to spurring conservation and sustainable management of fragile forest and agroforestry ecosystems.

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  • DRC: Producing charcoal briquettes from sawmill waste

    The organization OCEAN is producing charcoal briquettes by using sawmill waste in Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The briquettes offer the urban population a sustainable wood fuel alternative to cook their meals.

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  • COVID-19 and what it means for wild meat

    As the efforts to curb pandemic accelerate, many conservationists are welcoming China’s move to outlaw hunting and consumption of wild animals. But the ban may put millions of forest dwellers at risk of food insecurity, as Indigenous or rural communities often consume wild meat as their sole source of protein.

    Read more
  • Forest Film Festival 2020

    Films have the power to inspire. The Forest Film Festival will transport audiences to some of the world’s most stunning tropical forests, featuring stories based on research by the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and World Agroforestry (ICRAF), highlighting the crucial role that these biodiverse ecosystems play in providing people and the planet with vital services from nutritious food to protection from climate change.

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Elikya, l’enfant de la forêt (version en lingala)

INDONESIA’S SECRET FORESTS: Underground water world

International Day of Forests

DRC: Producing charcoal briquettes from sawmill waste

COVID-19 and what it means for wild meat

Forest Film Festival 2020

Presentations

Quantifying the direct contributions of forests to diets in Zambia: sharing preliminary result from a CIFOR-FAO project

Paludiculture to support peatland restoration in Indonesia

Impact of the pandemic situation on ASEAN response to potential fire and haze events

Steps towards self-standing Blue Carbon emission reporting and mitigation targets under the Paris Agreement and VERRA

La gobernanza de los bosques y la participación de las mujeres indígenas

Gender transformative rights-based approaches for sustainable landscapes (glf bonn 2019)

Podcasts

  • Indigenous Communities: respect for land steeped in traditions

    The pace of environmental decline is slower on Indigenous-managed territories thanks to their traditions and landscape management techniques. In this podcast, Rukka Sombolinggi, secretary general of the Indigenous Peoples Alliance Of The Archipelago (AMAN), and Tania Eulalia Martinez-Cruz, an Indigenous activist and researcher, discuss how communities in Mexico and Indonesia are using their traditional knowledge protect their land and combat the Covid-19 pandemic.

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  • Forests 101: The green infrastructure sustaining the life on earth

    Forests need to be conserved, as they are essential for maintaining life on earth. In this episode, CIFOR-ICRAF Director General Robert Nasi shares his views on the most pressing challenges in forest conservation and management, how the climate crisis changes things and how we can overcome these challenges.

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  • Women farmers, the unsung heroes

    The very first episode of “Let’s Talk Trees” podcast highlights the lives of some invisible heroes: women farmers who feed the world. Listen to Houria Djoudi, a senior scientist on the Sustainable Landscape and Livelihood team at CIFOR, and Ana Maria Paez-Valencia, a scientist in the Gender Unit at ICRAF, discuss the roles of women farmers in forest communities and the inspiration for their research.

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  • Our food system, is it sustainable?

    Accelerating deforestation is a risk to global food security, say Amy Ickowitz, team leader of the Sustainable Landscapes and Livelihoods program at CIFOR and Anja Gassner, senior livelihoods specialist and head of research methods group at ICRAF. Forests and other natural landscapes are the source of countless nutrient-rich species of wild fruits, vegetables, mushrooms, insects, wild meat and even fish across the globe. Conserving this biodiversity is an important step for creating a resilient food system.

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  • Why the energy and food nexus is critical in refugee contexts

    In light of World Refugee Day, this episode of “Let’s Talk Trees” addresses the challenges of food insecurity, firewood scarcity and environmental degradation in refugee settings. Mary Njenga, a bioenergy research scientist at ICRAF and Ruth Mendum, associate director for gender initiatives and an assistant professor of research at Pennsylvania State University share their ongoing work to increase food and fuel supply while protecting the natural landscape surrounding refugee communities in Uganda, Kenya and Ethiopia.

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  • 10 Preguntas Para Entender Por Qué Necesitamos Más Manglares, Más Que Nunca

    Mangroves are critically important in the fight against man-made climate change and adaptation. Three scientists: Rosa Román from CIFOR, Miguel Cifuentes from CATIE and Jorge Herrera from CINVESTAD answer 10 questions about these amphibious ecosystems and opportunities for mangrove restoration.

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Indigenous Communities: respect for land steeped in traditions

Forests 101: The green infrastructure sustaining the life on earth

Women farmers, the unsung heroes

Our food system, is it sustainable?

Why the energy and food nexus is critical in refugee contexts

10 Preguntas Para Entender Por Qué Necesitamos Más Manglares, Más Que Nunca

2020
YEAR IN REVIEW
World
Agroforestry
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Photos

  • Landscape of Sabintulung village, Muara Kaman District, Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan. Photo by Ricky Martin/CIFOR
  • Landcape Oil palm plantation in Muara Kaman Ilir village, Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan. Photo by Ricky Martin/CIFOR
  • Production of ecological briquettes from sawmill residues.
  • Community nursery in Yanonge – DRC. Photo by Axel Fassio/CIFOR
  • Pilot farm in Yangambi, DRC. Photo by Fiston Wasanga/CIFOR
  • Workers of the Muara Kaman Ulu Bina Tani cooperative (BTMU), Muara Kaman Ulu Village, Muara Kaman District, Kutai Kartanegara District, East Kalimantan, carry out daily activities of moving the oil that the nurses have picked onto the truck to be taken to the palm oil processing factory. Photo by Ricky Martin/CIFOR
  • Nursery in Yanonge, DRC. Photo by Fiston Wasanga/CIFOR
  • Yangambi Pôle Scientifique (YPS) with the Congoflux’ team (Ghent University). Photo by Thomas Sibret/UGent
  • GML project in Yanonge: A woman plants an acacia tree. Photo by Fiston Wasanga/CIFOR
  • Portrait of Partai, oil palm plantation worker in Sabintulung village, Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan. Photo by Ricky Martin/CIFOR

In Depth

Indonesia’s secret forests: Underground water world

The coastal karst landscape of Gunung Sewu houses a secret: large networks of underground rivers and caves that provide pristine water to forests and farms above ground.

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The world’s largest desert lake and a disappearing way of life

Years of drought in Kenya are forcing nomadic people to abandon their traditions and cluster in villages around the world’s largest desert lake – Lake Turkana. Sometimes, their new livelihoods add to environmental degradation and climate change.

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Komodo tourism: More than just dragons

Seeing Komodo dragons in their natural habitat is a major driver of tourism to the island. But as tourism increases, it becomes harder to conserve and maintain this unique landscape.

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Events

  • Can tree planting save our planet?

    Tree planting has become the latest trend in helping to tackle the climate crisis. But can tree planting really save the planet? At the tree planting digital forum, participants studied principles for successful, evidence-based tree planting that supports livelihoods, communities and the planet.  

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  • FTA 2020 Science Conference Forest, trees and agroforestry science for transformational change

    This internal forest, trees and agroforestry (FTA) digital conference invited CGIAR experts from the project’s six research streams to network and share best practices and important findings.

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  • GLF Bonn Digital Conference: Food in the time of crises

    Human health, food security and livelihoods depend on planetary health. But today, food systems are one of the largest sources of greenhouse gas emissions, a main driver of deforestation and the greatest threat to biodiversity. The Global Landscapes Forum (GLF) digital forum in June invited participants to think about how food systems can be transformed to benefit people and the planet.

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  • GLF Biodiversity Digital Conference: One World – One Health

    This event brought together biodiversity experts, scientists, policymakers, journalists, activists, business people and Indigenous groups to discuss working together to conserve the world’s disappearing biodiversity—from seeds to sea turtles. Held under the theme ‘One World – One Health’, this two-day conference reached millions of people, spotlighted ecosystem restoration and contributed to the UN CBD’s Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework.

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  • Covid-19 and What it Means for Wild Meat

    As the efforts to curb COVID-19 accelerate, many conservationists are welcoming China’s move to outlaw hunting and consumption of wild animals. And yet, the reality is not that simple. The ban may put millions of forest dwellers at risk of food insecurity, as Indigenous or rural communities often consume wild meat as their sole source of protein.

    Read more
  • Forest Film Festival | December 2020

    The first Forest Film Festival transported audiences to stunning tropical forests around the world. Featured films highlighted the crucial role that biodiverse ecosystems play in providing people and the planet with vital services from nutritious food to protection from climate change.

    Read more

Can tree planting save our planet?

FTA 2020 Science Conference Forest, trees and agroforestry science for transformational change

GLF Bonn Digital Conference: Food in the time of crises

GLF Biodiversity Digital Conference: One World – One Health

Covid-19 and What it Means for Wild Meat

Forest Film Festival | December 2020

Social media

Agroforestry land restoration technique improves food security in Honduras:

#ForestsNews: Agroforestry land restoration technique improves food security in Honduras; Inga alley cropping has transformed the lives of 300 subsistence farming families | http://ow.ly/m2lm50ys7Xq; World Agroforestry | Inga Foundation USA
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FTA: Landscape restoration goes far beyond simply planting trees :

Landscape restoration goes far beyond simply planting trees. But without secure tenure, what motivation do local communities have to invest in the landscape? | http://ow.ly/4r3950ynXBU ; via CGIAR Research Program on Forests, Trees and Agroforestry
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REDD+ en Péru:

#Perú 🔴 Participa en el ciclo de sesiones digitales sobre REDD+. El Estudio Global Comparativo de CIFOR sobre REDD+ se sustenta en un esfuerzo de más de 10 años de investigación para comprender las causas de la deforestación y la degradación forestal, así como ofrecer evidencia sobre qué se puede hacer para revertir esas tendencias en los países tropicales. Este ciclo de webinars presentará resultados recientes y análisis del avance y transformación de REDD+ con un enfoque en Perú. 📅 17, 19, 24 y 25 de noviembre, vía Zoom. Conoce la agenda e inscríbete en: ➡️ http://bit.ly/REDDenPeru
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Biodiversity Day:

#Biodiversity means food security and resilient livelihoods. Protecting it may require technology and investment, but let’s not neglect nature-based solutions and indigenous knowledge as critical contributions moving forward. Happy #BiodiversityDay | http://ow.ly/X1cl50zHZTV
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Dispelling the top 7 tree planting misconceptions:

Dispelling the Top 7 #TreePlanting Misconceptions: It’s time to move beyond tree planting and start tree growing | http://ow.ly/hXzp50BwxvD. Only 7 days left before our digital forum! Registered yet? Let’s get to it! @ICRAF @GlobalLF @CGIAR @FTA_CGIAR #ForestsMatter
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Twitter Scientist-Takeover:

1/10 We all get that major transformations are needed in the way we live on this planet, but who will decide what kinds of changes, which will take priority, how they will occur and who will win and lose from “transformational change”? | https://cifor.org/event/cifor-at-flare-twitter-conference-2020/… | #FLARETC20
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Secret forests: Underground water world

In Java’s cultural heartland, a hidden world of caverns, clear water and mysterious creatures is an ecosystem like no other… but erosion, pollution and overuse threaten to contaminate this geological wonder
Read more

The Secret of Tamanu Oil:

The Secret of Tamanu Oil Linking biofuel, restoring land and beauty? 🧐 In this #ForestsNews Special, the Tamanu Tree takes center stage: highlighting its promising potential in bioenergy production and ‘healing properties’ for both degraded land… and yes, blemished skin Learn more 🔗 http://ow.ly/BSP730rgidJ 📽 CIFOR Production: @arissanjayas @anggatwn @bkristanty @jeremy.v.loon
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Explore the World of Forest Foods:

🌳 Explore the World of #ForestFoods As part of #Nutriscapes, CIFOR-ICRAF brings you this vibrant collection to showcase the invaluable contributions of forests and landscapes to human diets, livelihoods and health. 🔗Link in Bio and get inspired 📽 @arissanjayas 👩🏻‍🎨 @mardiyahalexandra — #ForNature #PorLaNaturaleza #UntukAlam #AvecLaNature #forests #forestry #research #climatechange #environment #forest #sustainability #rainforest #tropicalforests #nature #savetheplanet #agroforestry #landscapes #ThinkLandscape #food #sketch #sketchbook
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Daniel Murdiyarso, 2020 Recipient of Habibie Prize for Engineering Sciences

We are delighted to announce that our very own Principal Scientist and Academician Daniel Murdiyarso is the 2020 Recipient of the prestigious Habibie Prize for Engineering Sciences! Congratulations, Pak Daniel! Your CIFOR-ICRAF Family is proud of you! | #InovasiIndonesia
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Regreening Africa

#ForestsNews: Rwandan farmers plant millions of seedlings in landscape restoration initiative; this partnership aims to integrate trees into croplands and expand evergreen agriculture. More on #RegreeningAfrica here ➡️ http://ow.ly/TzxQ30r3jBK
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CIFOR Scientist Amy Duchelle named one of 16 Outstanding Women Restoring the Earth

Congratulations CIFOR Senior Scientist and Climate Change Team Leader Amy Duchelle for being named one of the 16 Outstanding Women Restoring the Earth by Global Landscapes Forum (GLF). The list of 16 outstanding women activists was released by GLF to mark International Women’s Day on 8 March 2020, acknowledging and celebrating the social, economic, cultural and political achievements of women and their unceasing efforts for gender equality. Meet the remarkable women here: http://ow.ly/GlBV50yDMyp | #IWD2020 #GenerationEquality #ThinkLandscape
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