Achieving Sustainability in the Palm Oil Sector: Challenges and Key Interventions for Indonesia and Malaysia

This brief identifies challenges and key interventions to achieve sustainability, especially those focusing on smallholders and at the subnational jurisdictional level. Interventions are defined as incentives, disincentives, and/or enabling measures through initiatives, programs and policies with goals and aims for sustainability. This brief draws on data collected using two main methods: (1) consultations with Indonesian and Malaysian stakeholders at various levels (national, state/provincial, and district) through focus group discussions and interviews, and (2) literature review.

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