This study in the wake of 1990s fire catastrophes identifies and analyzes underlying causes of vegetation fires in eight locations across Borneo and Sumatra. Multidisciplinary and multiscale analysis integrates geospatial technologies with varied social research approaches and participatory mapping. It helps fill a void of site-specific evidence on diverse underlying causes of the Indonesian fires, despite emerging consensus on macrolevel causes and impacts, and policy debates on preventing future fire disasters. The most important findings include confirmation of multiple direct and underlying fire causes at each of the eight locations, no single dominant fire cause at any site, and wide differences in fire causes among sites. Conclusions emphasize the importance of location specific studies within a regional analytical context. This "hybrid" research methods demonstrate the explanatory power of integrating geospatial and social analysis techniques, and the benefits of analyzing fire causes and impacts at multiple scales in varied locations across diverse regions.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-005-5156-zAltmetric score:
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Source
Human Ecology 33(4): 465-504
Publication year
2005
ISSN
0300-7839
Authors
Dennis, R.A.; Mayer, J.; Applegate, G.; Chokkalingam, U.; Colfer, C.J.P.; Kurniawan, I.; Lachowski, H.; Maus, P.; Permana, R.P.; Ruchiat, Y.; Stolle, F.; Suyanto; Tomich, T.P.
Geographic
Indonesia
Topic
Project Leader
Kristen Evans
CIFOR Associate
Julia E. Fa
CIFOR Senior Associate
Willy Daeli
Consultant
Lauren Coad
Consultant
Rebecca McLain
CIFOR Senior Associate
David Fabre
Consultant
Rodd Myers
CIFOR Associate
Boen Purnama, MSc
CIFOR Senior Associate
Shalini Dhyani
Scientist
Bishwa Nath Oli
CIFOR Associate